Chavela Vargas was a Mexican singer known for her iconic performances of ranchera music. Born in 1919 in Costa Rica, she moved to Mexico in her youth and began singing in the streets and cantinas. Vargas defied gender norms of the time, dressing in traditionally male clothing and openly expressing her homosexuality. Her deep, emotional voice and passionate interpretations of songs captivated audiences worldwide. She collaborated with renowned artists like Frida Kahlo and gained international recognition for her unique style and powerful presence.