Benjamin Disraeli, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield, was a British statesman and literary figure who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the 19th century. Known for his charm, wit, and political acumen, Disraeli was a prominent member of the Conservative Party. He played a key role in expanding the British Empire and strengthening the country's international influence. Disraeli is also celebrated for his literary works, including novels such as 'Coningsby' and 'Sybil', which reflected his political views and social commentary.