Algernon Charles Swinburne was an English poet, playwright, novelist, and critic known for his lyrical poetry and contributions to the Aesthetic movement. Born in London in 1837, Swinburne was a controversial figure in his time, often challenging Victorian norms and addressing taboo subjects in his works. He was heavily influenced by Romantic poets like Shelley and Keats, and his poetic style was characterized by vivid imagery, musicality, and intensive emotional content. Swinburne's works explored themes of love, beauty, and the natural world, and he became a key figure in the Decadent movement.